Cold Storage

The Indian government implements several schemes to promote cold storage and integrated cold‑chain infrastructure. These initiatives aim to minimize post-harvest losses, support farm-to-market logistics, and raise farmer incomes through modern storage solutions.

Key Government Schemes

1. Integrated Cold Chain & Value Addition Infrastructure (PMKSY)

  • Under the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana, financial assistance is offered for developing cold chain and food processing facilities.

  • Support covers pre-cooling, multi‑temperature cold storage, grading and packing, IQF, blast freezing, and reefer transport.

  • Grants at 35% of project cost in general areas and up to 50% in special regions (North‑East, hill/tribal areas).

  • For value‑addition and processing components, subsidy rates reach 50%/75%, capped at ₹10 crore per project.

2. National Horticulture Board Cold Storage Subsidy

  • Credit‑linked, back‑ended subsidies for capacities of 5,000 MT to 10,000 MT, including Controlled Atmosphere (CA) storage.

  • Subsidy rates: 35% in general areas; 50% (North‑East, hilly, Scheduled areas).

  • Units above 1,000 MT in North‑East region are eligible.

3. NABARD Agricultural Marketing Infrastructure (AMI) Subsidy

  • Offers capital subsidy for agro‑warehousing, including cold storage and silos (minimum 5,000 MT capacity).

  • Subsidy ranges from 15% to 33%, depending on borrower category and project location.

Additional Incentives

  • Income Tax deduction under Section 80‑IB for profits from cold chain projects.

  • Capital Investment deduction (Section 35‑AD) allowing 150% depreciation benefit.

  • Cold chain projects are eligible for external commercial borrowings.

  • Customs duty exemption on refrigeration equipment imports and refrigerated vehicles.

Eligible Beneficiaries

  • Individuals, farmer-producer organizations, cooperatives, companies, SHGs, NGOs, and PSUs.

  • Eligible for both standalone cold storage and integrated cold chain projects depending on scheme requirements.

Subsidy Modalities & Project Requirements

  • Credit-linked subsidy: Beneficiaries take bank loans and claim subsidy after project completion.

  • Back-ended grants: For integrated infrastructure under PMKSY, applicants must comply with specified timelines and inspection criteria.

  • Projects above ₹5 crore or capacities up to 5,000 MT are reviewed by state-level executive committees; larger proposals pass through central empowered committees.

SS Industrial Consultancy – Our Cold Storage Advisory Services

Strategic Consultation

  • Assess project feasibility, required capacity, and applicable subsidy scheme.

  • DPR preparation, cost-benefit analysis, and loan structuring.

End-to-End Application Management

  • Assistance in securing Term Loan and submitting subsidy applications.

  • Compliance with scheme norms and document submission.

Project Implementation Support

  • Coordination with technical appraisal agencies, inspection committees, and governmental bodies.

  • Subsidy claim tracking and liaison until fund disbursement.

Support for Add-on Benefits

  • Tax benefit advisory (Section 80‑IB / 35‑AD), customs exemption guidance, and external finance facilitation.

  • Support in combining state-level or industry-specific incentives (e.g. horticulture boards, FPO promotion schemes).

Why This Scheme Matters

  • Reduces post-harvest losses significantly, ensuring better quality and shelf-life of perishable produce.

  • Enhances stakeholder income by enabling farmers and value-chain entrepreneurs to access modern storage infrastructure.

  • Supports supply chain resilience from farm to final consumer, especially for horticultural and processed agri-products.